James Stone: The Legendary Devonshire Wrestler - The Little Elephant
James Stone: The Little Elephant of Devonshire Wrestling (1798–1841)
James Stone, famously known as “The Little Elephant,” was a celebrated Devonshire wrestler and farmer. Born on March 28, 1798, in Crediton, Devon, James’s incredible strength and unmatched skill in Devonshire wrestling earned him a prominent place in British sporting history.
Early Life of James Stone
James Stone was born at Knowle Farm, Crediton, the second son of James Stone and Elizabeth Francis. In 1804, his family moved to Furzedown Farm in Copplestone, within the parish of Colebrooke. This farm had been in the Stone family for nearly a century, marking their deep-rooted ties to the region.
A Champion of Devonshire Wrestling
As a young man, James Stone became a prominent figure in Devonshire wrestling, a traditional style known for allowing kicks below the knee. His small stature—5 feet 4 inches tall and weighing over 13 stone—earned him the affectionate nickname “The Little Elephant.” Despite his size, James’s incredible strength made him a formidable competitor.
James Stone’s Achievements in Wrestling
- Widely regarded as second only to his friend Abraham Cann, the 1828 “Champion of all England.”
- Competed in high-profile matches across England, including Leeds and The Eagle Tavern in London.
Life After Wrestling: Marriage and Farming
James Stone married Ann Gibbings on November 1, 1828, in Coldridge, Crediton. Ann, born at Chilverton Farm in Coldridge, brought a strong farming background to the union. Together, they settled at Hooke Farm, which they acquired from James’s sister, Mary.
By 1839, the couple had seven children, with another on the way. James’s life as a farmer seemed promising, but his ambitions soon turned toward opportunities abroad.
The Journey to Australia
In July 1840, James left for Sydney, New South Wales, seeking a new life for his family. He secured a position as a station manager for Samuel Furneaux Mann, a major landowner in the New England district.
Tragic End: The Murder of James Stone
On July 28, 1841, James Stone was tragically murdered at Beardy Plains, New England. The incident occurred during a dispute with Thomas Homer, a convict laborer. Homer was later tried, convicted of willful murder, and executed in 1842.
Ann Stone’s Life After James
Back in Devon, Ann Stone managed Hooke Farm until their eldest son, James Jr., took over in 1861. Ann later moved to Lower Chilverton Farm, where she lived with her brothers. She passed away on July 9, 1874, after a carriage accident and was laid to rest in Coldridge churchyard.
James Stone’s Legacy in Literature and History
James Stone’s life and untimely death inspired the character James Stockbridge in Henry Kingsley’s 1858 novel, The Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn. This character, like Stone, was a farmer and wrestler whose life mirrored the real events of Colebrooke.
Why James Stone’s Story Matters
The legacy of James Stone, both as a Devonshire wrestling legend and a historical figure, continues to captivate audiences. His life reflects the resilience and determination of Devonshire’s people, and his influence extends into literature and history.
For more details about James Stone and other historical personalities from Colebrooke, visit Colebrooke.org.